Which medication is commonly administered before dialysis?

The commonly administered medication before dialysis is insulin, particularly in cases where patients with diabetes are involved. Insulin helps to manage blood glucose levels, which can fluctuate significantly in patients undergoing dialysis due to their altered metabolism and dietary restrictions. Administering insulin can help prevent hyperglycemia during the treatment process, leading to better overall management of diabetes and its complications.

While diuretics are used in certain situations related to fluid management, they are not typically given before dialysis as the purpose of dialysis is often to remove excess fluid and toxins when the kidneys are unable to do so effectively. Antibiotics are administered when there is an indication of infection, but they are not a standard pre-dialysis medication. Vitamin supplements are generally considered post-dialysis support to replace some of the water-soluble vitamins that may be lost during the process. Thus, administering insulin before dialysis aligns with maintaining optimal patient health and stability during treatment.